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1.
Aust J Gen Pract ; 52(9): 599-604, 2023 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37666780

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: The cardiovascular outcomes of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) are well understood. The effects of OSA on the urological system are emerging and they have the potential to impact quality of life and patient outcomes. OBJECTIVE: This article aims to strengthen the connection between OSA and urological complaints, summarise their response to CPAP treatment and discuss their clinical utility in OSA. DISCUSSION: Common urological complaints associated with OSA are nocturnal polyuria, overactive bladder symptoms and erectile dysfunction. Urinary symptoms are thought to be related to recurrent hypoxic episodes and have a significant impact on quality of life. Multiple studies report that urological symptoms and quality of life improve with CPAP treatment. However, current OSA screening questionnaires rely heavily on cardiorespiratory symptoms and specific risk factors that are not present in all OSA population subgroups. We review data that support clinicians incorporating urological symptoms when screening for OSA.


Assuntos
Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono , Manifestações Urológicas , Masculino , Humanos , Qualidade de Vida , Pressão Positiva Contínua nas Vias Aéreas , Fatores de Risco , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono/complicações , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono/diagnóstico , Apneia Obstrutiva do Sono/terapia
2.
Bull. méd. Owendo (En ligne) ; 20(51): 24-29, 2022. tables, figures
Artigo em Francês | AIM (África) | ID: biblio-1378228

RESUMO

Objectif : l'objectif de cette étude était de rapporter les aspects diagnostiques ainsi que les délais de prise en charge des urgences urologiques.Patients et Méthodes : nous avions réalisé une étude prospective à visée descriptive, du 1er juin 2018 au 31 mai 2019 au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Libreville. Elle concernait tous les patients reçus pour une urgence urologique.Les variables comprenaient les données socio démographiques, diagnostiques et thérapeutiques.Résultats : durant cette période, nous avions enregistré 586 patients. L'âge moyen était de 40,6 ans avec des extrêmes de 3 mois et 96 ans. Le sex ratio était de 4,6. Les urgences étaient obstructives (40,6%) et infectieuses (33,3%). Sur le plan thérapeutique, le geste effectué était le sondage vésical dans 33,5% des cas. Cent quarante (140) interventions chirurgicales (23,9%) avaient été réalisées. Le délai moyen de prise en charge était de 47,4 heures. Les principales causes du retard de prise en charge étaient la consultation tardive, la lenteur des formalités administratives et l'attente du kit chirurgical.Conclusion : les urgences urologiques demeurent des pathologies fréquentes. Elles sont dominées par les rétentions aiguës d'urine et les infections urogénitales dans notre contexte. Le cathétérisme urétral est le geste le plus réalisé au service des urgences chirurgicales. La stratégie de prise en charge requiert une évaluation clinique rigoureuse, un traitement précoce et efficace pour minimiser les séquelles.


Introduction: Urological emergencies are many and varied. The objective of this study was to report the diagnostic aspect as well as the time taken to manage urological emergencies. Patients and Methods: We carried out a prospective study with a descriptive aim, from June 1st, 2018 to May 31st, 2019 at the University Hospital Center of Libreville. It concerned all patients received for an urological emergency.The variables included socio-demographic, diagnostic and therapeutic data.Results: During this period, we registered 586 patients. The average age was 40.6 years with extremes of 3 months and 96 years. The sex ratio was 4.6. Emergencies were obstructive (40.6%) and infectious (33.3%). Therapeutically, the procedure performed was bladder catheterization in 33.5% of cases. One hundred and forty (140) surgeries (23.9%) were performed. The average recovery time was 47.4 hours. The main causes of the delay in treatment were late consultation, slowness of the administrative formalities and wait for the surgical kit.Conclusion: Urological emergencies remain frequent pathologies. They are dominated by acute urine retention and urogenital infections in our context. Urethral catheterization is the most common procedure in the surgical emergency department. The management strategy requires rigorous clinical evaluation, early and effective treatment to minimize sequelae


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Tempo , Tratamento de Emergência , Manifestações Urológicas , Diagnóstico , Tomada de Decisão Clínica
3.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-68154

RESUMO

Kawasaki disease (KD) is a systemic vasculitis that occurs predominantly in infants and young children. The etiology of KD is unknown and coronary heart disease is a major complication of KD. Acute scrotum is a rare complication of acute KD, and not as well recognized as other manifestations of the disease. We report a 2-month-old boy with acute scrotum in the acute phase of KD. He was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (total 2 g/kg) and aspirin (50 mg/kg/day). The treatment was effective in resolving his fever and other clinical symptoms, but 2 days after starting treatment he experienced scrotal swelling. Scrotal ultrasound and transillumination were used in the diagnosis of acute scrotum. After 2 months, a follow-up testicular ultrasound revealed a remission of the acute scrotum. Subsequently, he has been followed up for KD.


Assuntos
Criança , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Aspirina , Doença das Coronárias , Diagnóstico , Febre , Seguimentos , Imunoglobulinas , Síndrome de Linfonodos Mucocutâneos , Escroto , Vasculite Sistêmica , Hidrocele Testicular , Transiluminação , Ultrassonografia , Manifestações Urológicas
4.
Arch. méd. Camaguey ; 19(1): 66-72, ene.-feb. 2015. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-735287

RESUMO

FUNDAMENTO: la endometriosis es una condición benigna que afecta del 15 al 20 % de las mujeres en estado fértil. Generalmente afecta órganos como los ovarios, los ligamentos uterinos, las trompas de Falopio, el recto y la región cérvico-vaginal. Sin embargo, la probabilidad de que afecte el tracto urinario es poco común y sucede solo en el 1% de los pacientes. CASOS CLÍNICOS: se presentan dos casos con endometriosis, una localizada en la trompa derecha y otra en la vejiga, el primero comprometió de forma grave la función renal; el ultrasonido y la cistoscopia fueron fundamentales en el diagnóstico. La Laparotomía exploradora y la anatomía patológica fueron concluyentes se le realizó tumorectomía con Ooforectomía a uno de los casos que necesitó además una remodelación del diámetro ureteral y reimplantación con técnica anti reflujo, al segundo caso se le realizó cistotomía exploradora con exéresis de tumoración en hemitrígono izquierdo y conservación del meato ureteral en su posición anatómica, ambos pacientes egresaron, el primero a los 19 días y el segundo a las 72 horas con seguimiento por la consulta externa. CONCLUSIONES: la Endometriosis afectando las vías urinarias es poco frecuente pero puede presentarse con manifestaciones urinarias inespecíficas, dismenorrea y hematuria, puede diagnosticarse con los estudios imaginológicos y endoscópicos del tracto urinario y puede llegar a ocasionar lesiones irreversibles de la función renal y reproductiva.


BACKGROUND: endometriosis is a benign condition that affects 15 to 20 % of women in fertile state. It generally affects organs like ovaries, uterine ligaments, fallopian tubes, rectum, and the cervico-vaginal region. However, the probability of it affecting the urinary tract is uncommon and happens only in the 1 % of the patients. CLINICAL CASES: two cases of endometriosis are presented. One of the cases presented the endometriosis in the right fallopian tube and the other one in the bladder. In the first case the renal function was compromised; the ultrasound and cytoscopy were essential in the diagnosis. The exploratory laparotomy and pathological anatomy were conclusive. One of the patients underwent a tumorectomy, an oophorectomy, a remodeling of the urethral diameter, and a reimplantation with anti reflux technique. The second case underwent an exploratory cystotomy with exeresis of a tumor in the left hemitrigono and conservation of the ureteral meatus in its anatomical position. Both patients were discharged from hospital; the first patient 19 days later and the second one 72 hours later. A follow-up care was established. CONCLUSIONS: the endometriosis that affects urinary tracts is not very frequent but it can appear with non-specific urinary manifestations, dysmenorrhea and hematuria. It can be diagnosed through endoscopic and imaging studies of the urinary tract and can even


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Manifestações Urológicas , Endometriose , Endometriose/complicações , Endometriose/diagnóstico
5.
Arch. méd. Camaguey ; 19(1)ene.-feb. 2015.
Artigo em Espanhol | CUMED | ID: cum-60007

RESUMO

Fundamento: la endometriosis es una condición benigna que afecta del 15 al 20 por ciento de las mujeres en estado fértil. Generalmente afecta órganos como los ovarios, los ligamentos uterinos, las trompas de Falopio, el recto y la región cérvico-vaginal. Sin embargo, la probabilidad de que afecte el tracto urinario es poco común y sucede solo en el 1 por ciento de los pacientes.Casos clínicos: se presentan dos casos con endometriosis, una localizada en la trompa derecha y otra en la vejiga, el primero comprometió de forma grave la función renal; el ultrasonido y la cistoscopia fueron fundamentales en el diagnóstico. La Laparotomía exploradora y la anatomía patológica fueron concluyentes se le realizó tumorectomía con Ooforectomía a uno de los casos que necesitó además una remodelación del diámetro ureteral y reimplantación con técnica anti reflujo, al segundo caso se le realizó cistotomía exploradora con exéresis de tumoración en hemitrígono izquierdo y conservación del meato ureteral en su posición anatómica, ambos pacientes egresaron, el primero a los 19 días y el segundo a las 72 horas con seguimiento por la consulta externa.Conclusiones: la Endometriosis afectando las vías urinarias es poco frecuente pero puede presentarse con manifestaciones urinarias inespecíficas, dismenorrea y hematuria, puede diagnosticarse con los estudios imaginológicos y endoscópicos del tracto urinario y puede llegar a ocasionar lesiones irreversibles de la función renal y reproductiva(AU)


Background: endometriosis is a benign condition that affects 15 to 20 percent of women in fertile state. It generally affects organs like ovaries, uterine ligaments, fallopian tubes, rectum, and the cervico-vaginal region. However, the probability of it affecting the urinary tract is uncommon and happens only in the 1 percent of the patients.Clinical cases: two cases of endometriosis are presented. One of the cases presented the endometriosis in the right fallopian tube and the other one in the bladder. In the first case the renal function was compromised; the ultrasound and cytoscopy were essential in the diagnosis. The exploratory laparotomy and pathological anatomy were conclusive. One of the patients underwent a tumorectomy, an oophorectomy, a remodeling of the urethral diameter, and a reimplantation with anti reflux technique. The second case underwent an exploratory cystotomy with exeresis of a tumor in the left hemitrigono and conservation of the ureteral meatus in its anatomical position. Both patients were discharged from hospital; the first patient 19 days later and the second one 72 hours later. A follow-up care was established.Conclusions: the endometriosis that affects urinary tracts is not very frequent but it can appear with non-specific urinary manifestations, dysmenorrhea and hematuria. It can be diagnosed through endoscopic and imaging studies of the urinary tract and can even cause irreversible injuries in the renal and reproductive functions(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Endometriose/complicações , Endometriose/diagnóstico , Manifestações Urológicas , Endometriose
7.
Arch. esp. urol. (Ed. impr.) ; 65(10): 872-878, dic. 2012. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-109352

RESUMO

OBJETIVO: Evaluar el grado de concordancia en el diagnóstico ecográfico entre dos enfermeras y un urólogo experimentado en esa técnica, como medio de validar la competencia de las enfermeras para la exploración ecográfica urológica. MÉTODOS: Se valoró el aspecto de los riñones (normales o anormales). Todo hallazgo fuera de la normalidad supuso la automática clasificación del órgano como ‘anormal’. Acto seguido se determinó el grado de acuerdo entre los observadores y el índice de concordancia kappa. RESULTADOS: Resultaron evaluables 75 y 45 exploraciones consecutivas llevadas a cabo conjuntamente por el urólogo y la enfermera MM, y por el urólogo y la enfermera NJ, respectivamente. En definitiva, el estudio tuvo lugar sobre 120 pacientes; todos autorizaron la doble exploración. La prevalencia de riñones ‘anormales’ resultó intermedia (28-36% de la exploraciones). El porcentaje de acuerdos fue superior al 88% (88,8-92%). En todas las cuestiones analizadas (aspecto del riñón derecho y del riñón izquierdo), el coeficiente kappa resultó igual o superior a 0,7. CONCLUSIONES: La exploración ecográfica por enfermeras bien formadas y entrenadas proporciona registros superponibles a los obtenidos por un urólogo experimentado(AU)


OBJECTIVES: To check the degree of concordance in renal ultrasound examination between two nurses and one experienced urologist with the aim of testing nurses’ competence performing renal ultrasound. METHODS: The echographic aspect of both kidneys (normal or abnormal) was evaluated. Every abnormal finding resulted in the automatic classification of the kidney as ‘abnormal’. The agreement between observers was tested using the Kappa concordance index. RESULTS: Eventually, 75 and 45 consecutive examinations performed by the urologist and nurse MM, and the urologist and nurse NJ, respectively, were evaluable. Overall, the study tested 120 patients. Prevalence of ‘abnormal’ kidneys was intermediate (28-36%). The overallagreement percentage exceeded 88% (88,8-92%). Kappa coefficient was always 0.7. CONCLUSIONS: Urological ultrasound examination by qualified well-trained nurses provides records very similar to those delivered by an experienced urologist(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Doenças Urológicas/enfermagem , Doenças Urológicas , Manifestações Urológicas , Ultrassonografia/métodos , Ultrassonografia/enfermagem , Ultrassonografia , Exame Físico , Técnicas e Procedimentos Diagnósticos/enfermagem , Técnicas e Procedimentos Diagnósticos/tendências , Técnicas e Procedimentos Diagnósticos
9.
Córdoba; s.n; 2010. [19],59 p. ilus.
Tese em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-589543

RESUMO

La enuresis o síndrome de la "cama mojada" representan un porcentaje importante de la consulta diaria del pediatra y del urólogo pediatra. Se estima que entre el 15 y el 20% de los niños a los 5 años de edad mojan la cama (Moffatt 1994). El Síndrome de disfunción evacuatoria se asocia con mucha frecuencia a niñas enuréticas nocturnas. De los niños varones enuréricos un 20.9% presenta además incontinencia diurna y constipación. OBJETIVOS: demostrar que los niños enuréticos que asocian síntomas diurnos de incontinencia y constipación, presentan una incoordinación miccional por hábito retencionista y que mejoran con re-educación miccional mediante biofeedback de vaciado. MATERIAL Y METODOS: se estudiaron 50 niños que asociaban enuresis y síntomas diurnos de inestabilidad vesical y constipación. Fueron tratados mediante biofeedback urinario de vaciado, enseñando a los pacientes a relajar su periné durante la micción. Estadísticamente los resultados se obtuvieron con una alfa de 0.005 y una beta de 0.30. El delta observado en estudios previos fue bastante amplio de que no permitió obtener un power o poder del 70% con el estuido de 50 pacientes. RESUTLTADOS: La enuresis nocturna mejoró un 86%(p=<0,001), la urgencia mejoró del 98% al 8% y la incontinencia diurna paso de 7,22 veces por día a 0,36.(p=<0,001). La constipación mejoró de un promedio de 4,34 deposiciones por semana a 6,44(p=<0,001). CONCLUSIONES: El biofeedback urinario de vaciado resulto útil en el tratamiento de la enuresis y síntomas de vejiga hiperactiva así como de la constipación en niños portadores de síndrome de disfunción evacuatoria. No hubo diferencias significativas entre los resultados obtenidos en las dos primeras semana de tratamiento y al final (7 meses) lo que muestra la persistencia de los resultaods durante este tiempo...


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Criança , Biorretroalimentação Psicológica/métodos , Enurese Noturna/complicações , Enurese Noturna , Manifestações Urológicas
10.
Córdoba; s.n; 2010. [19],59 p. ilus. (125270).
Tese em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-125270

RESUMO

La enuresis o síndrome de la "cama mojada" representan un porcentaje importante de la consulta diaria del pediatra y del urólogo pediatra. Se estima que entre el 15 y el 20% de los niños a los 5 años de edad mojan la cama (Moffatt 1994). El Síndrome de disfunción evacuatoria se asocia con mucha frecuencia a niñas enuréticas nocturnas. De los niños varones enuréricos un 20.9% presenta además incontinencia diurna y constipación. OBJETIVOS: demostrar que los niños enuréticos que asocian síntomas diurnos de incontinencia y constipación, presentan una incoordinación miccional por hábito retencionista y que mejoran con re-educación miccional mediante biofeedback de vaciado. MATERIAL Y METODOS: se estudiaron 50 niños que asociaban enuresis y síntomas diurnos de inestabilidad vesical y constipación. Fueron tratados mediante biofeedback urinario de vaciado, enseñando a los pacientes a relajar su periné durante la micción. Estadísticamente los resultados se obtuvieron con una alfa de 0.005 y una beta de 0.30. El delta observado en estudios previos fue bastante amplio de que no permitió obtener un power o poder del 70% con el estuido de 50 pacientes. RESUTLTADOS: La enuresis nocturna mejoró un 86%(p=<0,001), la urgencia mejoró del 98% al 8% y la incontinencia diurna paso de 7,22 veces por día a 0,36.(p=<0,001). La constipación mejoró de un promedio de 4,34 deposiciones por semana a 6,44(p=<0,001). CONCLUSIONES: El biofeedback urinario de vaciado resulto útil en el tratamiento de la enuresis y síntomas de vejiga hiperactiva así como de la constipación en niños portadores de síndrome de disfunción evacuatoria. No hubo diferencias significativas entre los resultados obtenidos en las dos primeras semana de tratamiento y al final (7 meses) lo que muestra la persistencia de los resultaods durante este tiempo...(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Criança , Enurese Noturna , Enurese Noturna/complicações , Manifestações Urológicas , Biorretroalimentação Psicológica/métodos
11.
Korean Journal of Urology ; : 636-641, 2010.
Artigo em Inglês | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-113365

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical factors that impact ureteral stent-related lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) after ureteroscopic ureterolithotomy, including the stent position and medication. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty-three patients who underwent ureteroscopic ureterolithotomy with indwelling a stent were distributed into three groups. On demand analgesics were given to the group 1 (n=18). Daily tamsulosin 0.2 mg was added for group 2 (n=15) and daily tamsulosin 0.2 mg and tolterodine 4 mg was added for group 3 (n=20). The patients were also subclassified into appropriate or inappropriate group according to stent position. All the patients completed a visual analogue scale (VAS) and International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) on the 1st and 7th postoperative days. The VAS and IPSS were analyzed according to the medication groups and the stent position. RESULTS: In the appropriate stent potion group, only the storage symptom scores of groups 2 and 3 on the 1st postoperative day were significantly lower than those of the group 1 (p=0.001). This medication effect on LUTS was not observed in the inappropriate stent position group. In this group, total IPSS (p=0.015) and storage symptom scores (p=0.002) were higher than in the appropriate stent position group on the 7th postoperative day. CONCLUSIONS: Correct placement of the stent was more important than medication for lessening stent-related storage symptoms.


Assuntos
Humanos , Antagonistas Adrenérgicos alfa , Analgésicos , Compostos Benzidrílicos , Antagonistas Colinérgicos , Cresóis , Sintomas do Trato Urinário Inferior , Fenilpropanolamina , Estudos Prospectivos , Próstata , Stents , Sulfonamidas , Ureter , Ureteroscopia , Cateterismo Urinário , Manifestações Urológicas , Tartarato de Tolterodina
12.
Actas urol. esp ; 33(8): 902-908, sept. 2009. tab, graf
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-84532

RESUMO

Introducción: El control de los síntomas de vejiga hiperactiva (VH), sin agravar los síntomas de vaciado, se ha convertido en un importante objetivo terapéutico al tratar los síntomas de tracto urinario inferior (STUI) asociados a la hiperplasia benigna de próstata. El objetivo del presente estudio fue conocer, en pacientes con síntomas de VH, la prevalencia de otros STUI asociados. Material y métodos: Estudio epidemiológico observacional, transversal, multicéntrico, llevado a cabo en consultas/servicios de urología españoles. Se incluyó a varones mayores de 40 años que acudieron a consulta de urología con síntomas de llenado compatibles con VH. Se recogieron datos de los pacientes a partir de la historia clínica (demográficos, patologías prostáticas, otras patologías urológicas y concomitantes, datos de VH y otros STUI, datos de métodos diagnósticos y tratamientos) y de la entrevista con el paciente (cuestionario I-PSS). Resultados: Se incluyó a un total de 1.754 sujetos en el estudio. La media ± DE de edad de los pacientes fue 65,4 ± 9,7 años. El 74,2% de los pacientes presentaba alguna patología prostática, sobre todo hiperplasia benigna de próstata (90,6%); el 8,4%, otras patologías urológicas y el 67,4%, al menos una patología concomitante relevante para la VH. Al 99% de los pacientes se les había realizado al menos una prueba diagnóstica urológica; el 78,4% había recibido algún tratamiento farmacológico para los síntomas y el 61,3% había realizado alguna medida higiénico-dietética. Fueron más frecuentes los síntomas de llenado (99,3%) que los de vaciado (83,9%). La puntuación media en el I-PSS fue 16,3 (5,6) puntos; la sintomatología se clasificó como moderada en 1.153(67,9%) sujetos y grave en 463 (27,3%). Conclusiones: La mayoría de los pacientes varones mayores de 40 años con síntomas de VH presentan otros STUI que repercuten en su calidad de vida. Dada su elevada prevalencia, parece necesario orientar el diagnóstico y el tratamiento teniendo en cuenta sus síntomas (AU)


Introduction: The control of overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms, without worsening voiding symptoms, has become an important therapeutic goal in the management of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The objective of the present study was to assess the prevalence of other associated LUTS in patients with OAB. Material and methods: Epidemiological, observational, cross-sectional and multi-centre study, carried out at urology clinics/divisions throughout Spain. The sample included male patients older than 40 who came in for a urology consultation with filling symptoms compatible with OAB. Patient data were collected from the clinical history (demographic data, prostatic disease, other urological and concomitant diseases, OAB and other LUTS symptom data, diagnostic method and treatment data) and from the interview with the patient (I-PSS questionnaire). Results: 1,754 patients were included in the study. Mean age (SD) of patients was 65.4 (9.7) years. 74.2% of patients presented a prostatic disease, mainly benign prostatic hyperplasia(90.6%); 8.4% had other urologic diseases and 67.4% had at least one concomitant disease relevant to OAB. 99% of all patients had had at least one urological diagnostic test, 78.4%had received some kind of drug to treat symptoms and 61.3% had taken hygiene or dietetic measures. Filling symptoms were more frequent (93.3%) than voiding symptoms (83.9%). Mean score in the I-PSS was 16.3 (5.6) points, symptoms scored as moderate in 1,153patients (67.9%) and as severe in 463 patients (27.3%).Conclusions: Most male patients aged over 40 years with OAB symptoms showed other LUTS which worsened their quality of life. Taking this high prevalence into account, it seems necessary to manage these patients’ diagnosis and treatment according to their symptoms (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adulto , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Sistema Urinário/lesões , Hiperplasia Prostática/epidemiologia , Bexiga Urinária Hiperativa/epidemiologia , Hiperplasia Prostática/complicações , Hiperplasia Prostática/diagnóstico , Estudos Transversais , Qualidade de Vida , Manifestações Urológicas , Sistema Urinário/patologia , Sistema Urinário , Bexiga Urinária Hiperativa/fisiopatologia , Bexiga Urinária Hiperativa/complicações , Bexiga Urinária Hiperativa , 28599 , Inquéritos e Questionários
13.
Actas urol. esp ; 33(8): 909-912, sept. 2009.
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-84533

RESUMO

Presentamos un caso de infección del tracto urinario inferior no complicada por Corynebacteriumstriatum en una paciente ambulatoria y sin factores de riesgo predisponentes. C. striatum es una bacteria saprofita de la piel y las mucosas, que se ha relacionado ocasionalmente con la infección en pacientes hospitalizados o inmunodeficientes con enfermedades subyacentes. Concluimos que este microorganismo debe considerarse un patógeno emergente, tanto en pacientes inmunodeficientes como en inmunocompetentes (AU)


We herewith report the first case of uncomplicated urinary tract infection due to Coryne bacterium striatum in an ambulatory patient without any other predisponent risk factors. C. striatum is a ubiquitous saprophyte of human skin and mucous membranes, which has been occasionally associated with infection in patients hospitalized or immunocompromised patients with underlying diseases. We conclude that C. striatum should be considered an emerging pathogen in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Feminino , Adulto , Sistema Urinário/lesões , Infecções por Corynebacterium/diagnóstico , Assistência Ambulatorial , Imunocompetência , Cistite/complicações , Hematúria/complicações , Corynebacterium/isolamento & purificação , Ciprofloxacina/uso terapêutico , Tetraciclina/uso terapêutico , Corynebacterium/patogenicidade , Manifestações Urológicas , Cistite/etiologia , Imunocompetência , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana
14.
Rev. argent. ultrason ; 8(1): 12-16, mar. 2009. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | LILACS | ID: lil-532799

RESUMO

Ante un caso de insuficiencia renal en un recién nacido de 21 días se hallaron en la ecografía imágenes de ectasia renal bilateral, quistes renales, megauréter bilateral y probable ectopia de los mismos.


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Recém-Nascido , Dilatação Patológica , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/diagnóstico , Doenças do Recém-Nascido , Manifestações Urológicas , Ureter/anormalidades , Ureter/patologia
15.
Rev. argent. ultrason ; 8(1): 12-16, mar. 2009. ilus
Artigo em Espanhol | BINACIS | ID: bin-124990

RESUMO

Ante un caso de insuficiencia renal en un recién nacido de 21 días se hallaron en la ecografía imágenes de ectasia renal bilateral, quistes renales, megauréter bilateral y probable ectopia de los mismos.(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Recém-Nascido , Manifestações Urológicas , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/diagnóstico , Doenças do Recém-Nascido/diagnóstico por imagem , Dilatação Patológica , Ureter/anormalidades , Ureter/patologia
16.
In. Torre Montejo, Ernesto de la; Pelayo González-Posada, Eduardo José. Pediatría Tomo V. La Habana, Ecimed, 2009. , ilus, tab.
Monografia em Espanhol | CUMED | ID: cum-45708
17.
Korean Journal of Urology ; : 567-572, 2009.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-202444

RESUMO

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between pressure-flow parameters and urethral pressure in women with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Urodynamic traces of women with stress urinary incontinence (SUI), mixed urinary incontinence (MUI), and detrusor overactivity (DO) were retrospectively studied. The urodynamic parameters such as detrusor opening pressure (DOP), detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate (PdetQmax), maximum flow rate (Qmax), detrusor closing pressure (DCP), and maximal urethral closing pressure (MUCP) were measured and compared. The relationship between pressure-flow parameters and MUCP were evaluated as well as the differences between each urodynamic group. RESULTS: One hundred fifty-one women were investigated between June 2004 and May 2008. One hundred twenty-one (80%) women had good-quality urodynamic studies and were included in the present study. The mean age was 56 years (range, 32-77). Women with DO had higher DOP, PdetQmax, and MUCP than did women with SUI (p<0.05). Qmax was significantly greater in women with SUI than in women who had DO (p<0.05). Women with MUI had DOP, PdetQmax, and Qmax that were intermediate between women with SUI and those with DO. There was a significant positive correlation between DOP, PdetQmax, DCP, and MUCP measurements and a significant negative correlation between Qmax and MUCP measurements (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Pressure-flow parameters are reliable surrogates of urethral pressure. Therefore, an accurate evaluation of the pressure-flow parameters might give important information in the assessment of urethral and detrusor function in women with LUTS. Further study is needed to confirm our results.


Assuntos
Feminino , Humanos , Sintomas do Trato Urinário Inferior , Estudos Retrospectivos , Incontinência Urinária , Urodinâmica , Manifestações Urológicas
18.
Artigo em Coreano | WPRIM (Pacífico Ocidental) | ID: wpr-73525

RESUMO

Appendicitis is a common cause of acute abdomen in pediatrics. Periappendiceal abscesses are frequently found in the pediatric population. Acute appendicitis in children can, at times, be a difficult clinical diagnosis because of its highly variable history? and physical manifestations and its unpredictable course. Despite the uncertainty of the diagnosis, appendicitis demands prompt treatment because of the risk of perforation, which occurs in approximately one third of cases. Urological manifestations of appendicitis and appendiceal abscess can vary. Acute appendicitis presenting with ureteral stenosis and hydronephrosis is very rare. Here, we report a case of acute appendicitis with perforation and left hydronephrosis in a 3-year-old female. This case presents a 3-year-old girl with dysuria having hydronephrosis that originated from a perforated appendix.


Assuntos
Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Abdome Agudo , Abscesso , Apendicite , Apêndice , Constrição Patológica , Disuria , Hidronefrose , Pediatria , Pré-Escolar , Incerteza , Ureter , Obstrução Ureteral , Manifestações Urológicas
20.
Acta méd. (Porto Alegre) ; 26: 57-66, 2005. ilus
Artigo em Português | LILACS | ID: lil-422589

RESUMO

A presente revisão aborda aspectos relativos às fraturas pélvicas e às complicações associadas. com especial ênfase às complicações urológicas. As fraturas da pelve por trauma de alta energia são lesões graves com mortalidade e morbidade significativas, sendo o atendimento precoce do politraumatizado de vital importância para um bom resultado do tratamento. As complicações mais freqüentes das fraturas pélvicas incluem hemorragias maciças, rupturas da bexiga. da uretra e de outras vísceras e lacerações do períneo. O fixador externo é predominante indicado nas rupturas pélvicas instáveis, como medida de tratamento inicial, além de poder constituir um método terapêutico definitivo


Assuntos
Masculino , Feminino , Humanos , Fraturas Ósseas/complicações , Ossos Pélvicos/lesões , Manifestações Urológicas
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